What was the conditioned response in Watson and Rayner?

What was the conditioned response in Watson and Rayner?

Watson & Rayner concluded that they had successfully conditioned Albert to fear the white rat and that his fear response generalised to other white, furry things (with a stronger response the more closely they resembled the rat) and transferred to other situations.

Was Little Albert unconditioned in the study?

Apparently, the infant associated the white rat with the noise. The rat, originally a neutral stimulus, had become a conditioned stimulus, and was eliciting an emotional response (conditioned response) similar to the distress (unconditioned response) originally given to the noise (unconditioned stimulus).

Was Little Albert classical or operant conditioning?

The Little Albert Experiment demonstrated that classical conditioning—the association of a particular stimulus or behavior with an unrelated stimulus or behavior—works in human beings.

What is the Little Albert experiment with Watson and Rayner?

In the study, Watson and graduate student Rosalie Rayner exposed the 9-month-old tot, whom they dubbed “Albert B,” to a white rat and other furry objects, which the baby enjoyed playing with. Later, as Albert played with the white rat, Watson would make a loud sound behind the baby’s head.

What was the conditioned response in the Little Albert experiment?

After the continuous association of the white rat and loud noise, Little Albert was classically conditioned to experience fear at the sight of the rat. Albert’s fear generalized to other stimuli that were similar to the rat, including a fur coat, some cotton wool, and a Father Christmas mask.

What is the conditioned stimulus in the Little Albert experiment?

Conditioned Stimulus: A stimulus that elicits a response after repeatedly being paired with an unconditioned stimulus (the white rat). Conditioned Response: The response caused by the conditioned stimulus (fear).

What was the conditioned stimulus in the Little Albert study?

What is the conditioned response in Little Albert?

What is the conditioned response in the Little Albert experiment?

What was the unconditioned response in the Little Albert study?

Unconditioned Response: A natural reaction to a given stimulus (fear). Conditioned Stimulus: A stimulus that elicits a response after repeatedly being paired with an unconditioned stimulus (the white rat). Conditioned Response: The response caused by the conditioned stimulus (fear).

What is a conditioned response in psychology?

In classical conditioning, a conditioned response is a learned response to a previously neutral stimulus. For example, the smell of food is an unconditioned stimulus, a feeling of hunger in response to the smell is an unconditioned response, and the sound of a whistle when you smell the food is a conditioned stimulus.

What does conditioned stimulus mean in psychology?

A conditioned stimulus is a stimulus that can eventually trigger a conditioned response. In the described experiment, the conditioned stimulus was the ringing of the bell, and the conditioned response was salivation. It is important to note that the neutral stimulus becomes the conditioned stimulus.

What do the Little Albert Studies Show How can fear be conditioned quizlet?

Watson and Rayner concluded that it is possible to produce a fear response in a human using the process of classical conditioning. It was also shown that the fear could become generalised, spreading to other objects (in Little Albert’s case, anything white and furry).

What was the conditioned stimulus in Little Albert?

What was Little Albert conditioned to fear quizlet?

Little Albert was conditioned by John B. Watson to fear a white rat. Eventually, however, Albert became fearful of any stimulus that looked white and furry.

What is conditioned response with example?

What is conditioned stimulus and example?

A conditioned stimulus is a stimulus that we learn to respond to with a certain response. It’s the opposite of an unconditioned stimulus which we naturally respond to as part of our physiology. An example of a conditioned stimulus is a bell for a dogs, which may mean food is coming shortly.

What was the conditioned stimulus in the case of Little Albert?

In Watson’s experiment with Little Albert, the white rat was the (conditioned, unconditioned) stimulus, and Albert’s crying when the hammer struck the steel bar was the (conditioned, unconditioned) response.

What is the unconditioned stimulus in Little Albert?

There is only one unconditioned stimulus in the Little Albert experiment that is a loud sound.