Storing your trailer outside is often a necessity, but doing it right protects your investment from the elements and potential theft. Neglecting proper outdoor storage can lead to costly repairs, diminished resale value, and even a shortened lifespan for your beloved travel companion. This guide provides comprehensive strategies to ensure your trailer weathers the outdoor environment safely and securely.
Choosing the Right Location
Selecting the ideal storage location is the first and arguably most crucial step in safeguarding your trailer. A well-chosen spot minimizes exposure to detrimental elements and enhances security.
Level Ground is Essential
The foundation of any successful outdoor storage plan is a level and stable surface. Uneven ground can stress the trailer’s frame and suspension over time, leading to warping and potential damage. Concrete pads are ideal, but gravel or compacted dirt can suffice if properly prepared. Always use leveling blocks to ensure the trailer sits evenly.
Prioritize Shelter from the Elements
While fully covered storage is optimal, it’s often not feasible. However, maximizing protection from the elements is key. Avoid storing your trailer directly under trees, which can drop sap, leaves, and branches that can damage the roof and finish. Consider parking it on the south side of buildings in cooler climates to utilize the sun’s warmth, or the north side in warmer climates to minimize sun exposure. Direct sunlight can fade paint and damage interior components.
Security Considerations
Outdoor storage presents inherent security risks. Choose a location that is well-lit and visible, ideally within view of your home or a neighbor’s. Install security cameras and motion-activated lights to deter potential thieves. A physical barrier, like a fence or gate, adds an extra layer of protection.
Protecting Against the Elements
Mother Nature can be harsh on exposed trailers. Implementing protective measures is crucial for preserving its condition.
Investing in a Quality Trailer Cover
A high-quality, breathable trailer cover is one of the best investments you can make. It shields the trailer from sun, rain, snow, and wind, preventing fading, rust, and mold growth. Look for covers made from durable, waterproof, and breathable materials like Tyvek or polypropylene. Ensure the cover fits snugly but allows for adequate ventilation to prevent moisture buildup underneath.
Addressing Water Intrusion
Water is the enemy of any trailer. Regularly inspect the roof, windows, and seams for any signs of leaks. Reseal any areas where water might penetrate using appropriate sealant recommended by the trailer manufacturer. Proper caulking and sealant application are critical for long-term protection.
Defending Against Pests
Rodents and insects can cause significant damage to your trailer’s wiring, insulation, and upholstery. Place pest control devices inside and around the trailer to deter them. Regularly inspect the trailer for signs of infestation and take immediate action if necessary. Consider using natural repellents like peppermint oil or dryer sheets.
Maintaining Your Trailer During Storage
Regular maintenance, even during storage, is essential for preventing problems and ensuring your trailer is ready for your next adventure.
Battery Care is Crucial
Trailer batteries can discharge during storage, potentially damaging them. Disconnect the battery or use a battery maintainer to keep it charged. Consider removing the battery altogether and storing it in a cool, dry place. Check the battery’s water levels (if applicable) and replenish as needed.
Tire Management
Tires can develop flat spots if left in the same position for extended periods. Use tire covers to protect them from UV damage and consider rotating the tires periodically. Alternatively, place the trailer on blocks to take the weight off the tires entirely. Maintain proper tire pressure as specified by the manufacturer.
Interior Preparation
Before storing your trailer, thoroughly clean the interior. Remove all food items to prevent attracting pests. Open cabinets and drawers to allow for ventilation and prevent mold growth. Consider using dehumidifiers to control moisture levels. Cover furniture with sheets or blankets to protect it from dust.
FAQs: Deep Dive into Outdoor Trailer Storage
Here are 12 frequently asked questions with detailed answers to further enhance your understanding of outdoor trailer storage.
Q1: What’s the best type of cover for my travel trailer, and how do I choose the right size?
The best type of cover depends on your climate and budget. Breathable covers made from Tyvek or polypropylene are generally recommended for their durability and moisture-wicking properties. When selecting a cover, measure your trailer from bumper to hitch, including any accessories like spare tire carriers or ladders. Choose a cover that is slightly larger than your trailer’s actual length for easy installation and removal.
Q2: How often should I inspect my trailer while it’s in outdoor storage?
Aim to inspect your trailer at least once a month, or more frequently if you live in an area with severe weather. Check for any signs of water leaks, pest infestations, or damage from the elements. Ensure the cover is still securely fastened and hasn’t sustained any tears. Monitor tire pressure and battery levels.
Q3: Is it better to store my trailer with the tires on the ground or on blocks?
Both methods have their advantages. Storing the trailer on blocks prevents flat spots and reduces stress on the tires. However, it requires more setup and can be inconvenient if you need to move the trailer frequently. Storing it on the ground is simpler, but you’ll need to rotate the tires periodically and use tire covers to protect them from UV damage.
Q4: How can I prevent moisture buildup inside my trailer during storage?
Ventilation is key to preventing moisture buildup. Open cabinets and drawers to allow air to circulate. Use moisture absorbers or dehumidifiers to remove excess moisture from the air. Ensure the trailer’s roof vents are properly sealed and functional.
Q5: What’s the best way to protect my trailer from theft?
Security is paramount. Park your trailer in a well-lit and visible location. Use a wheel lock or hitch lock to prevent theft. Install a GPS tracking device to monitor the trailer’s location. Consider investing in a security system with alarms and sensors.
Q6: Can I use a tarp instead of a dedicated trailer cover?
While a tarp might seem like a cost-effective solution, it’s generally not recommended. Tarps are not breathable and can trap moisture, leading to mold and mildew growth. They also tend to flap in the wind, causing damage to the trailer’s finish. Invest in a quality, breathable trailer cover for optimal protection.
Q7: How do I winterize my trailer before storing it outside in cold climates?
Winterizing your trailer is essential to prevent damage from freezing temperatures. Drain all water from the plumbing system, including tanks, pipes, and faucets. Add antifreeze to the plumbing system to protect it from freezing. Disconnect the battery and store it in a warm place. Cover the air conditioner and other exposed components.
Q8: What are some common mistakes people make when storing their trailers outside?
Common mistakes include neglecting to clean the trailer before storage, failing to properly cover it, ignoring water leaks, and not maintaining the battery. Proactive maintenance and preventative measures are crucial for long-term protection.
Q9: How do I clean my trailer before storing it for an extended period?
Thoroughly wash the exterior of the trailer to remove dirt, grime, and bird droppings. Use a mild soap and water solution and a soft brush. Clean the interior surfaces with appropriate cleaners. Remove all food items and trash. Vacuum carpets and upholstery.
Q10: What type of sealant is best for resealing the seams and windows of my trailer?
Use a sealant specifically designed for RVs and trailers, such as Dicor self-leveling sealant for the roof and Geocel Pro Flex RV sealant for the sides and windows. These sealants are flexible, durable, and resistant to UV damage. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when applying sealant.
Q11: How can I prevent my trailer’s tires from dry rotting while in storage?
Protect the tires from direct sunlight with tire covers. Maintain proper tire pressure as specified by the manufacturer. Apply a tire protectant spray to help prevent dry rotting. Consider rotating the tires periodically to distribute the weight evenly.
Q12: Is it okay to store my trailer on grass?
While not ideal, storing your trailer on grass is possible if other options are unavailable. However, grass retains moisture and can promote rust and corrosion. Place a barrier, such as plywood or gravel, between the tires and the grass to minimize moisture exposure. Regularly check for signs of rust and corrosion.