The Polaroid Impulse camera uses Polaroid 600 film, a type of integral instant film known for its ease of use and signature square format. This self-developing film contains all the necessary chemicals within the film pack itself, allowing for instant images without the need for external processing.
Understanding Polaroid 600 Film
The Polaroid Impulse, a beloved instant camera from the 1980s and 90s, is renowned for its simplicity and pop-up flash. Its enduring appeal lies in its ability to produce tangible memories instantly. But to fully appreciate this camera, you need to understand the nuances of the film it uses: Polaroid 600 film. Unlike older Polaroid films which required a coating process after development, 600 film is an integral film, meaning all the chemicals needed for development are contained within the film pack itself. This simplified the process significantly and made instant photography more accessible.
Key Features of Polaroid 600 Film
- Self-Developing: As mentioned, all necessary chemicals are within the film pack.
- Square Format: Produces iconic square images, typically measuring 3.5 x 4.2 inches (8.8 x 10.7 cm), with an image area of 3.1 x 3.1 inches (7.9 x 7.9 cm).
- ASA 640: This relatively high film speed makes it suitable for indoor shooting and lower light conditions, especially when combined with the Impulse’s built-in flash.
- Eight Exposures Per Pack: Standard 600 film packs contain eight exposures, allowing for a decent number of shots before needing to replace the cartridge.
- Battery Integrated: Each film pack contains a built-in battery, which powers the camera, ensuring it is always ready to shoot. This eliminates the need to replace batteries in the camera body itself.
Troubleshooting and Best Practices
Using Polaroid film effectively requires understanding its quirks. These cameras aren’t as forgiving as modern digital cameras, and mastering the nuances of instant photography is part of the charm.
Common Issues and Solutions
One common issue is under- or over-exposure. This can often be addressed by adjusting the lighten/darken dial on the Impulse camera. Using the flash in bright outdoor light can also sometimes improve results. Temperature also plays a significant role. Polaroid film performs best in moderate temperatures (around 55-82°F or 13-28°C). Extremely cold or hot temperatures can affect the development process, leading to color shifts or other anomalies. Keeping the film pack warm in cold weather or cool in hot weather can help mitigate these issues.
Another key tip is to shield the developing image from light immediately after ejection. This protects the sensitive chemicals during the critical development phase. Placing the photo face down on a flat surface for a few minutes, or shielding it under your arm, can dramatically improve the image quality.
Film Storage and Handling
Proper storage of Polaroid 600 film is crucial for optimal results. Store unopened film packs in a cool, dry place, ideally in the refrigerator (but not the freezer) until you are ready to use them. Allow the film to warm up to room temperature for at least an hour before loading it into the camera to prevent condensation and ensure proper chemical activation.
Avoid exposing the film to direct sunlight or extreme temperatures, as this can damage the chemicals and lead to poor image quality. Handle film packs carefully to prevent damage to the battery or internal components.
FAQs: Your Polaroid Impulse Film Questions Answered
Here are some of the most frequently asked questions about Polaroid 600 film and its compatibility with the Polaroid Impulse camera.
- Is Polaroid 600 film still being manufactured? Yes! While Polaroid itself went through restructuring, the company now known as Polaroid (formerly Impossible Project) continues to produce and improve 600 film.
- Can I use i-Type film in my Polaroid Impulse? No. i-Type film lacks the battery found in 600 film packs. The Impulse relies on the battery within the film pack to power its functions.
- What happens if I try to use expired 600 film? Expired film can still produce images, but expect unpredictable results. Colors may be shifted, the image may be faded, or the developing process may be incomplete. Experimentation can be fun, but don’t rely on expired film for important memories.
- How long does Polaroid 600 film take to develop? Development time varies depending on temperature, but typically it takes 10-15 minutes for the image to fully appear.
- What’s the best way to store Polaroid photos? Store developed Polaroid photos in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Albums designed for instant photos are ideal. Avoid stacking them on top of each other for extended periods to prevent sticking.
- Can I scan Polaroid photos? Yes! You can scan Polaroid photos using a flatbed scanner for digital archiving. Use a high resolution setting for best results. Alternatively, there are apps that can scan and enhance Polaroid photos using your smartphone.
- Why is my Polaroid picture coming out completely white? This is often due to overexposure. Ensure the lighten/darken dial is set appropriately for the lighting conditions. Also, avoid shooting in direct sunlight without adjusting the settings or using the flash. A defective film pack can also occasionally cause this issue.
- Why is my Polaroid picture coming out completely black? This is typically caused by underexposure. Ensure the lighten/darken dial is set appropriately. Try using the flash, even in seemingly well-lit environments. Check the film pack’s expiration date, as old film can sometimes cause this issue.
- How does the Polaroid Impulse meter light? The Polaroid Impulse has a built-in light meter that automatically adjusts the aperture and shutter speed to achieve proper exposure. The lighten/darken dial provides further control for fine-tuning the exposure.
- Where can I buy Polaroid 600 film? Polaroid 600 film is widely available online through retailers like Amazon, Polaroid’s official website, and specialized photography stores. You may also find it at some brick-and-mortar stores.
- What is the difference between color and black and white 600 film? The main difference is obviously the final image result. Color 600 film uses a chemical process to produce vibrant, albeit sometimes unpredictable, colors. Black and white 600 film produces classic monochrome images with good contrast. The development process and handling are similar for both types.
- Can I modify my Polaroid Impulse to use other types of film? While modifications are possible, they are generally complex and not recommended for casual users. These modifications typically involve significant internal changes and are best left to experienced camera technicians. Sticking with 600 film is the easiest and most reliable way to enjoy your Polaroid Impulse.
Conclusion: Embracing the Instant
The Polaroid Impulse and its compatible 600 film offer a unique and rewarding photographic experience. By understanding the film’s characteristics and limitations, you can unlock the full potential of this iconic camera and create lasting memories in the form of tangible, instant prints. Embrace the quirks, experiment with the settings, and enjoy the magic of instant photography. The imperfect nature of these images is often what makes them so special and memorable.