What is an I squared T rating?

What is an I squared T rating?

The I²t (Ampere Squared Seconds) also known as Melting Point in a fuse. The purpose of this rating is to assure that the heat created across the fuse during a surge has insufficient time to thermally conduct away from the fuse to external circuitry.

What does I2t mean?

i2t is an expression of thermal energy that results from current flow. In fuses, this expression happens in: Melting i2t – The current required to melt a circuit. Arcing i2t – Thermal energy passed by a fuse during arcing.

What is an I2t curve?

In transformers an I2t value is defined to show the thermal limits of their windings before damage occurs. Damage curves are also known as withstand curves. A breaker should be coordinated with a damage curve on a TCC such that it protects the device from currents that will damage it.

What is fusing factor?

The ratio of minimum fusing current and the current rating of fusing element is called the fusing factor. Fusing factor = minimum fusing current / current rating of fusing element. Its value is always more than 1 one.

What is i2t rating fuse?

Tests to determine the I2 t of a fuse are the rated current with a time constant of less than 50 microseconds in a dc test circuit. High-speed oscilloscopes and integral programs are used to measure very accurate I2 t values. I2 t data is depicted in time vs. current graph (Figure 1).

What is I2t on and I2t off?

– The I2t ON and I2t OFF options enhance discrimination with downstream protection devices. – Use of I2t curves with short-time protection: – I2t OFF selected: the protection function implements a constant time curve; – I2t ON selected: the protection function implements an I2t inverse-time curve up to 10 Ir.

What is I2t on in Mccb?

(B) I2t ON :Gives an inverse-time delay that resembles the time/current characteristics of fuse It is used for coordination with fuses and upstream transformer.

What is LSI in Mccb?

Electronic trip units are devices which guarantee a system of protection based on microprocessor electronics.

What is I2t on and off?

What do fuse ratings mean?

An amp or an ampere rating is the current rating for a specific fuse. The current rating of a fuse identifies the allowable current that the fuse can carry without opening under specified test conditions. Each fuse is marked with its current rating.

What is fuse and fusing factor?

The fusing factor is the ratio of minimum fusing current and current rating of the fuse. Minimum fusing current is the minimum value of current due to which fuse melts. Current rating of fuse is maximum value of current due to which fuse does not get melt. The fusing factor of a fuse is always more than 1.

What is IR and IM in MCCB?

Ir: Overload (thermal or long-delay) relay trip-current setting. Im: Short-circuit (magnetic or short-delay) relay trip-current setting.

What is ISD in MCCB?

The short-time pickup (Isd) sets current level (below instantaneous trip level) at which circuit breaker will trip after the preset time delay. Standard Practice for Setting: No trip for a current below 80% of the short time setting.

What is LSI in MCCB?

What is trip unit of MCCB?

Circuit breaker Trip Unit. The trip unit is the brains of the circuit breaker. The function of the trip unit is to trip the operating mechanism in the event of a short circuit or a prolonged overload of current.

What is protection unit in MCCB panel?

Molded case circuit breakers also termed as MCCB are used with different circuits as a protection circuit. This protection device protects a circuit from overload conditions of current and short circuits.