A side-by-side trailer, also known as a UTV trailer, is a specialized trailer designed specifically for hauling utility task vehicles (UTVs), or side-by-sides, as they are commonly referred to. These trailers are built with the dimensions, weight capacity, and features necessary to safely and securely transport these popular off-road vehicles.
Understanding the Basics of Side-by-Side Trailers
Side-by-side trailers represent a significant investment for UTV owners, allowing them to expand the utility of their vehicles beyond their immediate surroundings. Unlike general utility trailers, these are tailored for the unique dimensions and loading requirements of UTVs. They ensure safe and compliant transportation, crucial for both recreational enthusiasts and those using UTVs for work purposes.
Key Features and Considerations
Several key features distinguish side-by-side trailers from generic trailers. Understanding these differences is critical when selecting the right trailer for your needs.
Size and Capacity
Size and weight capacity are paramount. UTVs vary in size, from compact two-seaters to larger, more robust four-seater models. The trailer must be long enough and wide enough to accommodate the UTV’s dimensions. Critically, it must also have a sufficient weight capacity to handle the UTV’s weight, plus any additional gear you might be transporting. Overloading a trailer is dangerous and illegal.
Trailer Types
There are several primary types of side-by-side trailers:
-
Open Trailers: These are the most common and affordable. They typically feature a ramp for easy loading and unloading. While offering ease of access, they leave the UTV exposed to the elements.
-
Enclosed Trailers: These provide superior protection from weather and theft. They offer greater security and are ideal for longer trips or storing your UTV. They typically come with a higher price tag.
-
Tilt Trailers: These trailers tilt to the ground, eliminating the need for a ramp. This makes loading and unloading exceptionally easy, especially for individuals with mobility limitations or who frequently transport their UTV.
-
Deck-Over Trailers: These trailers have a deck that sits over the wheels, providing a wider loading area and potentially greater stability. They are often used for larger UTVs or for hauling multiple vehicles.
Materials and Construction
The trailer’s construction material significantly impacts its durability and longevity.
-
Steel Trailers: These are strong and relatively inexpensive. However, they are susceptible to rust if not properly maintained.
-
Aluminum Trailers: These are lighter than steel and resistant to rust. They are more expensive but offer superior longevity and ease of towing.
-
Hybrid Trailers: These use a combination of steel and aluminum to balance strength, weight, and cost.
Ramps and Loading
A sturdy and reliable ramp is essential for loading and unloading your UTV. Ramps can be fixed, folding, or sliding. Consider the ramp’s weight capacity and angle of incline to ensure it’s suitable for your UTV. Pay attention to ramp storage; ideally, it should be securely stored on the trailer during transit.
Safety Features
Safety should always be a top priority. Look for trailers with the following safety features:
-
Brakes: Trailers above a certain weight rating (often 3,000 lbs) are legally required to have brakes. Electric brakes are common and provide added stopping power.
-
Lights: Functioning taillights, brake lights, turn signals, and side marker lights are essential for visibility and compliance with traffic laws.
-
Tie-Down Points: Secure tie-down points are crucial for properly securing the UTV to the trailer. These should be strong and strategically placed to prevent movement during transit. Use high-quality straps or chains for securing the UTV.
-
Safety Chains: Safety chains connect the trailer to the tow vehicle in case the hitch fails. They are a legal requirement and should always be used.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Side-by-Side Trailers
FAQ 1: What size trailer do I need for my side-by-side?
The best way to determine the appropriate trailer size is to measure the overall length and width of your UTV. Add a few extra inches to both dimensions to ensure ample space for maneuvering and securing the UTV. Also, check your UTV’s weight and compare it to the trailer’s weight capacity.
FAQ 2: How much does a side-by-side trailer typically cost?
The cost of a side-by-side trailer varies depending on the type, size, materials, and features. Open trailers can range from $1,500 to $5,000, while enclosed trailers can cost anywhere from $5,000 to $15,000 or more. Aluminum trailers are generally more expensive than steel trailers.
FAQ 3: What are the legal requirements for towing a side-by-side trailer?
Legal requirements vary by state. Generally, you’ll need a properly registered trailer, functioning lights, safety chains, and potentially brakes depending on the trailer’s weight. Consult your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) for specific regulations. It’s also wise to check regulations for states you plan to travel through.
FAQ 4: How do I properly secure my side-by-side to the trailer?
Use heavy-duty straps or chains attached to the trailer’s tie-down points and the UTV’s frame. Avoid attaching straps to suspension components. Crisscross the straps to prevent the UTV from shifting. Tighten the straps securely and check them periodically during the trip.
FAQ 5: What’s the difference between a single-axle and a tandem-axle trailer?
Single-axle trailers have one axle with two wheels, while tandem-axle trailers have two axles with four wheels. Tandem-axle trailers offer greater stability, higher weight capacity, and better braking performance, making them ideal for heavier UTVs or longer trips.
FAQ 6: Is it better to buy a new or used side-by-side trailer?
Buying new offers the advantage of a warranty and knowing the trailer’s history. Buying used can save you money, but it’s essential to thoroughly inspect the trailer for damage, rust, and wear and tear. Have a mechanic inspect the trailer if you are unsure.
FAQ 7: How do I maintain my side-by-side trailer?
Regular maintenance is crucial for extending the life of your trailer. This includes:
- Checking tire pressure and tread depth.
- Lubricating bearings.
- Inspecting lights and wiring.
- Tightening bolts and nuts.
- Cleaning the trailer to prevent rust.
FAQ 8: Can I use a standard utility trailer for my side-by-side?
While technically possible, it’s generally not recommended. Standard utility trailers may not have the appropriate weight capacity, tie-down points, or ramp angle for safely transporting a UTV. A dedicated side-by-side trailer is designed specifically for this purpose and provides a safer and more secure transport solution.
FAQ 9: What are the benefits of an enclosed side-by-side trailer?
Enclosed trailers offer several advantages, including protection from weather, increased security from theft, and the ability to store gear alongside your UTV. They are ideal for long-distance travel or storing your UTV when not in use.
FAQ 10: What should I look for when buying a used side-by-side trailer?
Thoroughly inspect the trailer for rust, damage, and wear and tear. Check the tires, lights, brakes, and tie-down points. Ask about the trailer’s history and maintenance records. If possible, have a mechanic inspect the trailer before purchasing. Check the VIN number against public records for accident history.
FAQ 11: Do I need a special license to tow a side-by-side trailer?
Licensing requirements vary by state and depend on the combined weight of the tow vehicle and trailer (Gross Combined Weight Rating or GCWR). Some states require a commercial driver’s license (CDL) for towing trailers above a certain weight. Check your state’s DMV for specific regulations.
FAQ 12: What are the best tie-down methods for a side-by-side trailer?
Using ratchet straps connected to the frame of the UTV, arranged in a crisscross pattern, is generally considered the best practice. Avoid using bungee cords or ropes. Ensure the straps are rated for the weight of your UTV. Consider using wheel bonnets for added security.
Choosing the Right Trailer for Your Needs
Selecting the correct side-by-side trailer involves carefully considering your UTV’s dimensions and weight, your budget, and your intended usage. Evaluate the different types of trailers available, paying attention to their features and construction. Prioritize safety and ensure the trailer meets all legal requirements. By doing your research and asking the right questions, you can choose a side-by-side trailer that provides years of reliable service.