What are the similarities and differences between Athens and Sparta?
What are the similarities and differences between Athens and Sparta?
Both Athens and Sparta had an assembly, whose members were elected by the people. Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually.
What is the similarities and differences between Athens and the United States?
Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. They both allow men to vote. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. In Athens only men that owned property are allowed to vote.
What was the education system like in Athens?
The primary purpose of Athenian education was to produce thinkers, people well-trained in arts and sciences, people prepared for peace or war. Young Athenian boys were tutored at home until the age of six or seven, and then they were sent to neighborhood schools for primary education until they were 14 years of age.
How was education different in Athens and Sparta?
Education In Athens, boys were educated to be good citizens. Education balanced book learning and physical training. Girls learned skills for managing the household. In Sparta, boys and girls alike were educated to protect the city-state.
What is the main difference between Sparta and Athens?
Athens had a strong navy, while Sparta possessed a strong army. These two fought side by side against their common enemy, the Persians. However, they fought against each other in the Peloponnesian Wars, due to Athens forming what could be classified as a mini empire.
What are 2 differences between Sparta and Athens?
Athens was an open society, and Sparta was a closed one. Athens was democratic, and Sparta was ruled by a select few. The differences were many. In 431 BCE a war broke out between Athens and Sparta.
How is Athens different from other Greek city states?
It emphasized maintaining a strong military, while Athens valued education and art. In Athens every male citizen had the right to vote, so they were ruled by a democracy. Rather than have a strong army, Athens maintained their navy.
What is a similarity between the US Congress and the assembly of ancient Athens?
How is the US Congress similar to the Assembly of Athens? Both are offices where men and women serve. Both are types of government that make and vote on laws. Both are types of court systems that rule on legal cases.
Which among is the focus of Athenian education?
The Athenian education was focused on aesthetics. The idea of beauty influenced everything that was taught. Subjects taught in Ancient Athens included reading, writing, rhetoric, math, philosophy, music, and poetry.
How might the government of Athens have influenced the growth of its educational system?
How the government of Athens might have influenced the growth of its educational system by making it so with more people to be good citizens and they believed that teaching the arts in their city-state would do that. Which city-state won the Peloponnesian war? Neither side won because they created a truce.
What did ancient Athenians learn in school?
They learned basic things like reading, writing and math. Then studied poetry and learned play instruments, before receiving athletic training, where they learned to play games and keep in shape.
What was the education system like in Sparta?
Spartan education was built around the need for a strong military. While boys were taught how to survive as a soldier, girls were also educated so that they could produce strong offspring. Above all else, it was a respectful society where everyone was taught respect for the individual.
What is the difference between Athens and Greece?
Athens is the capital and the largest city of Greece. It is a center for economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. Athens is the symbol of freedom, art, and democracy in the conscience of the civilized world. Athens took its name from the goddess Athena, the goddess of wisdom and knowledge.
How did childhood in Sparta differ from that in Athens?
Only boys were educated in Athens. Athens boys did get military training when they turned 18. Spartan children were only trained to fight but both boys and girls were trained.
What was the Athens known for?
Ancient Athens in Greece Athens is known to be the birthplace of democracy and the idea that all citizens should have a voice in governing their society. Athens also houses many historic landmarks, such as temples and theatres, which were made by ancient architects during the Classical period.
What did all the Greek city-states have in common?
Though the Greek city-states were fiercely independent, these city states did have many things in common. They worshipped the same gods, they spoke the same language, and they had the same cultural background. And in times of foreign invasion (such as the Persian wars), they would band together to fight a common foe.
What are the differences and similarities between Athenian democracy and the Roman republic?
In contrast to Greek democracy, the Roman republic had a more complex institutional arrangement. Instead of a set of institutions through which one single group exercised power, the Roman republic contained multiple institutions that allowed both the few and the many to take part in political rule.
How were the governments of Athens and Rome similar?
Without the governmental advances made in Ancient Rome and Athens, our government wouldn’t be what it is today. Both old governments were established with the intent to give most of the power to the people. The power to vote for leaders, and important issues to be settled in a calm and civilized manner.
What were the two important subject in the curriculum of Athens?
The Athenian education was focused on aesthetics. The idea of beauty influenced everything that was taught. Subjects taught in Ancient Athens included reading, writing, rhetoric, math, philosophy, music, and poetry. Music and poetry often worked together as poems were set to music.
How are the governments of Sparta and the United States similar?
How are the governments of Sparta and the United States similar? Both systems separate governmental powers into three different branches.