Setting up Trailer Assist on your Ford F-150 involves a step-by-step process of calibration and configuration, using the truck’s advanced technology to streamline trailer maneuvering. Successfully completing this setup allows the system to intuitively guide your trailer during reverse movements, significantly reducing the stress and skill required for complicated parking and placement.
Understanding the Power of Trailer Assist
The Ford F-150’s Trailer Assist system is a game-changer for anyone who regularly tows. It takes the complexity out of backing up a trailer by allowing you to steer the trailer with a simple knob, while the truck automatically manages the steering wheel and throttle. This technology is particularly beneficial for those new to towing or those who frequently navigate tight spaces. However, mastering the system requires understanding the initial setup process.
Preparing for Calibration
Before diving into the calibration process, ensure the following:
- Trailer is properly hitched: Verify the trailer is securely connected to the F-150’s hitch and all safety chains and electrical connections are correctly attached.
- Trailer is within specifications: The Trailer Assist system has limitations on the size and weight of the trailer it can handle. Consult your owner’s manual for the specific limitations of your F-150 model year.
- Vehicle is on level ground: Calibration works best on a flat surface, minimizing the impact of gravity on the system’s calculations.
- Area is clear: Ensure there is ample space around the truck and trailer for maneuvering during the calibration process.
The Calibration Process: A Step-by-Step Guide
- Access Trailer Assist Menu: Using the infotainment system touchscreen, navigate to the “Trailer” menu. This is usually found within the “Vehicle” or “Driving Assistance” settings.
- Select “Add Trailer”: Choose the option to add a new trailer profile. You can store multiple trailer profiles for different trailers you use.
- Name Your Trailer: Give your trailer a descriptive name. This will help you easily identify it in the future.
- Select Trailer Type: Choose the appropriate trailer type (e.g., conventional, gooseneck, fifth-wheel). This selection helps the system tailor its algorithms.
- Apply the Calibration Sticker: The system will prompt you to apply a special calibration sticker to the trailer tongue. This sticker is usually included with the F-150’s owner’s manual or can be ordered from a Ford dealership. Position the sticker according to the on-screen instructions, ensuring it is clean and securely attached. Its precise placement is critical for accurate calibration.
- Initiate Calibration Drive: Follow the on-screen prompts to begin the calibration drive. The system will guide you through a series of maneuvers, typically involving driving straight and then slowly backing up while the system monitors the trailer’s movement relative to the truck.
- Follow the Prompts: The infotainment screen will provide real-time instructions and feedback throughout the calibration process. Pay close attention to these instructions and adjust your driving accordingly. The system may require multiple attempts to achieve a successful calibration.
- Calibration Complete: Once the system has successfully calibrated, it will display a confirmation message. Save the trailer profile.
Using Trailer Assist in Action
Once calibrated, activating Trailer Assist is simple.
- Engage Reverse: Put the truck in reverse.
- Activate Trailer Assist: The system should automatically detect the trailer. If not, select the correct trailer profile from the infotainment screen.
- Use the Trailer Steering Knob: Instead of using the steering wheel, use the trailer steering knob located on the dashboard. Turn the knob left or right to steer the trailer in the desired direction. The system will automatically control the truck’s steering to achieve the desired movement.
- Control Speed with the Pedals: Manage the truck’s speed using the accelerator and brake pedals, just as you would normally when backing up.
- Monitor the Screens: Pay attention to the infotainment screen and the rearview camera for situational awareness.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
While the Trailer Assist system is generally reliable, occasional issues can arise.
- Calibration Failure: If the calibration fails repeatedly, ensure the calibration sticker is properly placed, the trailer is within specifications, and the driving surface is level.
- System Errors: If the system displays error messages, consult the owner’s manual for troubleshooting steps. It may require a visit to a Ford dealership for diagnosis and repair.
- Inaccurate Steering: If the steering feels inaccurate, double-check the trailer profile settings and recalibrate the system.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Here are answers to some common questions about setting up and using Trailer Assist on your Ford F-150.
FAQ 1: Where do I find the calibration sticker for Trailer Assist?
The calibration sticker is usually included with your F-150’s owner’s manual packet. If you cannot locate it, you can order a replacement from your local Ford dealership’s parts department. Be prepared to provide your vehicle’s VIN.
FAQ 2: Can I use Trailer Assist with any trailer?
No. Trailer Assist has limitations on the size, weight, and type of trailer it can support. Refer to your F-150 owner’s manual for the specific limitations for your model year. Exceeding these limitations can damage the system and compromise safety.
FAQ 3: Do I need to recalibrate Trailer Assist every time I use a trailer?
No. Once a trailer is successfully calibrated and saved as a profile, you only need to select that profile when you connect that specific trailer. However, if you make changes to the trailer (e.g., changing the load significantly) or notice any inaccuracies, recalibration is recommended.
FAQ 4: What happens if the calibration sticker gets damaged or falls off?
If the calibration sticker is damaged or missing, you must replace it and recalibrate the system. A damaged or missing sticker will prevent the system from functioning correctly. Order a new sticker from your Ford dealer.
FAQ 5: Can I calibrate Trailer Assist without the calibration sticker?
Attempting to calibrate Trailer Assist without the proper calibration sticker is not recommended and will likely result in inaccurate or failed calibration. The sticker provides a visual reference point for the system’s sensors.
FAQ 6: Is Trailer Assist available on all Ford F-150 models?
No. Trailer Assist is typically an optional feature, available on certain trim levels and model years of the Ford F-150. Check your vehicle’s specifications to determine if it is equipped with Trailer Assist.
FAQ 7: How do I delete a trailer profile from the Trailer Assist system?
Navigate to the “Trailer” menu on the infotainment system, select the trailer profile you want to delete, and look for an option labeled “Delete,” “Remove,” or similar. Confirm the deletion when prompted.
FAQ 8: What if the Trailer Assist system displays an error message during calibration?
Consult your F-150 owner’s manual for the specific meaning of the error message and troubleshooting steps. Common causes include incorrect sticker placement, uneven ground, or system malfunctions. If you are unable to resolve the issue, contact your Ford dealership.
FAQ 9: Does Trailer Assist work in all weather conditions?
While Trailer Assist is designed to function in various conditions, its performance can be affected by adverse weather, such as heavy rain, snow, or ice. Visibility limitations and slippery surfaces can reduce the system’s accuracy. Exercise caution and reduce speed in challenging weather.
FAQ 10: Can I use Trailer Assist with a gooseneck or fifth-wheel trailer?
Yes, Trailer Assist can be used with gooseneck and fifth-wheel trailers, provided they are within the system’s specified limitations. Select the appropriate trailer type during the initial setup process.
FAQ 11: Will Trailer Assist prevent all trailer accidents?
No. Trailer Assist is a driver-assistance system, not a replacement for safe driving practices. Drivers must remain attentive and aware of their surroundings at all times. The system cannot prevent accidents caused by negligence, driver error, or unforeseen circumstances. It’s crucial to understand the system’s limitations.
FAQ 12: Where can I find more information about Trailer Assist?
Consult your Ford F-150 owner’s manual for detailed information about the Trailer Assist system, including its features, limitations, and troubleshooting tips. You can also visit the Ford website or contact your local Ford dealership for assistance.