Leveling your travel trailer is crucial for comfortable living and proper appliance operation. While electric stabilizers offer convenience, understanding their limitations and correct usage is essential for a safe and efficient leveling process. This guide provides a step-by-step walkthrough and addresses common questions to ensure your trailer is perfectly level every time.
Understanding the Basics: Are Electric Stabilizers for Leveling?
Electric stabilizers are not designed for lifting or significant leveling. They provide stability and prevent rocking once the trailer is mostly level. Attempting to use them for major leveling can damage the stabilizers, the trailer frame, and potentially create a dangerous situation. Their primary function is to eliminate or minimize minor movements, making your camping experience more enjoyable.
Step-by-Step Guide to Leveling with Electric Stabilizers
This guide assumes you are arriving at a campsite that requires some leveling. If the site is perfectly level, you can skip the initial leveling steps and simply use the stabilizers for added stability.
1. Assess the Campsite and Determine Leveling Needs
Before you even unhitch, visually inspect the campsite. Use a leveling app on your smartphone or a physical level placed inside the trailer to get an accurate assessment of how much leveling is needed. Note which side of the trailer is lower and by approximately how much.
2. Position Leveling Blocks (If Needed)
Based on your assessment, place leveling blocks in front of the tires on the low side of the trailer. Drive the trailer onto the blocks slowly and carefully until it’s close to level. Check the level again and adjust the blocks as needed. Remember, safety first! Have a spotter guide you while backing onto the blocks.
3. Unhitch and Disconnect
Once the trailer is close to level on the blocks, safely unhitch it from your tow vehicle. Disconnect all electrical and water hookups before proceeding. Ensure the parking brake is firmly engaged.
4. Fine-Tune Leveling with the Tongue Jack
Use the tongue jack to adjust the front-to-back level of the trailer. A bubble level placed inside the trailer, particularly on the refrigerator floor, is the most accurate way to check. Make small adjustments and recheck until the trailer is level front to back.
5. Deploy the Electric Stabilizers
Now that the trailer is mostly level, it’s time to deploy the electric stabilizers. Lower each stabilizer individually until it makes contact with the ground. Do not over-extend the stabilizers. They should be snug against the ground, providing support without lifting the trailer.
6. Check and Adjust as Needed
After deploying the stabilizers, double-check the level inside the trailer. Small adjustments can be made using the tongue jack or by slightly raising or lowering the stabilizers individually. However, avoid using the stabilizers to make significant leveling adjustments.
7. Secure the Stabilizers (If Applicable)
Some electric stabilizers have a locking mechanism or require the use of pins to secure them in the extended position. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to ensure the stabilizers are properly secured.
8. Enjoy Your Level Travel Trailer!
With the trailer level and stabilized, you can now connect your utilities and enjoy your camping trip.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
These FAQs address common concerns and provide further insights into using electric stabilizers for travel trailers.
FAQ 1: Can I use electric stabilizers to lift my travel trailer for tire changes?
No. Electric stabilizers are not designed for lifting heavy loads. Attempting to use them for tire changes can damage the stabilizers and potentially cause the trailer to become unstable. Use a dedicated jack designed for this purpose.
FAQ 2: What happens if I over-extend my electric stabilizers?
Over-extending electric stabilizers can put excessive stress on the motor, gears, and frame of the stabilizer. This can lead to premature failure and potentially damage the trailer frame. Always stop when the stabilizer makes firm contact with the ground.
FAQ 3: How often should I lubricate my electric stabilizers?
Refer to your owner’s manual for specific lubrication recommendations. Generally, lubricating the moving parts of the stabilizers every few months, or more frequently in dusty or wet conditions, will help keep them operating smoothly and prevent corrosion. Use a silicone-based lubricant.
FAQ 4: What if my electric stabilizers won’t retract?
First, check the fuse for the stabilizer system. If the fuse is blown, replace it with the correct amperage fuse. If the fuse is good, check the wiring connections for any loose or corroded connections. You may need to manually retract the stabilizers using a wrench or socket if the motor is faulty. Consult your owner’s manual for manual retraction procedures.
FAQ 5: Can I use electric stabilizers on soft ground?
Using electric stabilizers on soft ground can cause them to sink and become ineffective. Use stabilizer pads or blocks under the stabilizers to distribute the weight and prevent sinking.
FAQ 6: Are electric stabilizers worth the investment compared to manual stabilizers?
Electric stabilizers offer convenience and ease of use, especially for individuals with mobility issues. They are a worthwhile investment for those who value these features. However, manual stabilizers are often more affordable and reliable, though they require more physical effort. The best choice depends on your individual needs and budget.
FAQ 7: What is the typical weight capacity of electric stabilizers?
The weight capacity of electric stabilizers varies depending on the brand and model. Consult your owner’s manual for the specific weight capacity of your stabilizers. Do not exceed the rated capacity, as this can lead to damage or failure.
FAQ 8: Can I use electric stabilizers on uneven terrain?
While electric stabilizers can help stabilize a trailer on slightly uneven terrain, they are not a substitute for proper leveling. You should still use leveling blocks and the tongue jack to get the trailer as level as possible before deploying the stabilizers.
FAQ 9: How do I protect my electric stabilizers from corrosion?
Regularly cleaning the stabilizers with a mild detergent and water can help prevent corrosion. Applying a protective coating specifically designed for metal surfaces can also provide an extra layer of protection.
FAQ 10: What should I do if my electric stabilizer motor is making a grinding noise?
A grinding noise from the electric stabilizer motor often indicates a problem with the gears or motor itself. Discontinue use and inspect the stabilizer for any visible damage. You may need to replace the motor or the entire stabilizer assembly.
FAQ 11: Can I add electric stabilizers to a travel trailer that originally had manual stabilizers?
Yes, it is often possible to add electric stabilizers to a travel trailer that originally had manual stabilizers. However, it’s important to choose a compatible system and ensure that your trailer’s electrical system can handle the additional load. Professional installation is recommended.
FAQ 12: How do I winterize my electric stabilizers?
Clean the stabilizers thoroughly and apply a silicone-based lubricant to all moving parts. Disconnect the power supply to prevent accidental activation during storage. Consider covering the stabilizers with protective covers to shield them from the elements.
By following these steps and understanding the limitations of electric stabilizers, you can ensure a safe and comfortable camping experience. Remember that proper leveling is crucial for the longevity of your appliances and the overall comfort of your travel trailer. Happy camping!