Cutting videos in Windows Movie Maker, while a basic function, is the foundational skill for crafting compelling and engaging video content. Whether you’re aiming to trim unwanted footage, create dynamic transitions, or build a multi-layered narrative, mastering the cut function within this legacy software is the crucial first step.
Understanding the Windows Movie Maker Interface
Windows Movie Maker, despite its age, remains a readily accessible entry point for aspiring video editors. Familiarizing yourself with its interface is key to effective video cutting. The interface is broadly divided into three main sections: the task pane (containing options for importing, editing, and saving), the timeline/storyboard (where you arrange and manipulate your video clips), and the preview window (where you can review your edits in real-time).
Importing Your Video
The first step in cutting your video is, naturally, importing it into Windows Movie Maker.
- Open Windows Movie Maker. If you don’t have it, you may need to search for it online, as newer versions of Windows no longer include it by default. Be cautious about the download source.
- Click on “Import Video” in the task pane.
- Browse your computer to locate the video file you want to edit.
- Select the video and click “Open.” The video will be imported into the Collections area, where you can preview it.
Adding the Video to the Timeline/Storyboard
Once imported, you need to add the video to the timeline or storyboard.
- Drag and drop the video clip from the Collections area to the timeline or storyboard.
- The timeline offers a more detailed view, displaying audio tracks alongside the video, whereas the storyboard provides a simplified visual representation. For precise cutting, the timeline is generally preferred.
Cutting Your Video: Precision is Key
The core of video editing lies in precise cuts. Windows Movie Maker offers two primary methods for cutting videos: using the Split command and the Trim tools.
Using the Split Command
The Split command allows you to divide a single video clip into two separate clips at a specific point. This is incredibly useful for removing sections from the middle of a video.
- In the timeline, move the playhead (the vertical line) to the exact point where you want to make the cut. You can use the play button and pause as needed to find the precise frame.
- Right-click on the video clip in the timeline.
- Select “Split” from the context menu. Alternatively, use the shortcut Ctrl+L.
- The video clip will now be divided into two separate clips at the point where you placed the playhead. You can then delete the unwanted clip between the two.
Utilizing the Trim Tools
The Trim tools provide a more visual and intuitive way to adjust the start and end points of a video clip. This is ideal for removing unwanted intros, outros, or simply shortening a clip.
- Right-click on the video clip in the timeline.
- Select “Trim.” This will open the Trim window.
- In the Trim window, you will see two markers: a start marker and an end marker.
- Drag the start marker to the desired starting point of the clip. The video will play in the preview window as you adjust the marker.
- Drag the end marker to the desired ending point of the clip. Again, use the preview window to ensure accuracy.
- Click “OK” to apply the trim. The video clip in the timeline will now be shortened to the specified length.
Removing Unwanted Sections
After splitting or trimming, you’ll likely need to remove the unwanted portions of your video.
- Select the unwanted clip in the timeline.
- Press the “Delete” key on your keyboard or right-click and select “Delete”.
- The unwanted clip will be removed. You can then drag the remaining clips together to create a seamless transition or insert transitions as desired.
Saving Your Edited Video
Once you’ve finished cutting and editing your video, it’s time to save your work.
- Click on “File” in the menu bar.
- Select “Save Movie File.”
- Choose the desired settings. For online video sharing, “For Computer” or a similar setting is usually sufficient. You can also customize the settings for specific file sizes and resolutions.
- Give your video a name and choose a location to save it.
- Click “Save.” Windows Movie Maker will then render your video. Rendering time will vary depending on the length of the video and the complexity of the edits.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Here are some frequently asked questions about cutting videos in Windows Movie Maker:
FAQ 1: How do I undo a cut I made in Windows Movie Maker?
Simply press Ctrl+Z on your keyboard or click the “Undo” button on the toolbar. This will revert your last action, including splits, trims, and deletions.
FAQ 2: Can I cut multiple clips simultaneously in Windows Movie Maker?
No, Windows Movie Maker doesn’t support cutting multiple clips simultaneously. You’ll need to cut each clip individually.
FAQ 3: What video formats are compatible with Windows Movie Maker?
Windows Movie Maker supports a range of video formats, including .WMV, .AVI, .MPEG, and .MPG. However, some newer codecs might not be compatible.
FAQ 4: My video is choppy after cutting. What can I do?
Choppiness can be caused by several factors, including low system resources or incorrect project settings. Try closing other programs, reducing the video resolution, or adjusting the video quality settings during the saving process. Ensure your computer meets the minimum system requirements for Windows Movie Maker.
FAQ 5: How do I add transitions between cuts in Windows Movie Maker?
In the task pane, click on “View Video Transitions.” Select the desired transition and drag it between the two video clips in the timeline. You can then adjust the duration of the transition.
FAQ 6: Is there a way to zoom in on the timeline for more precise cuts?
Unfortunately, Windows Movie Maker does not offer a zoom function for the timeline. This is one of its limitations compared to more advanced video editing software.
FAQ 7: How do I cut audio separately from video in Windows Movie Maker?
The timeline displays the audio track alongside the video track. You can use the Split command and Trim tools to edit the audio independently. Muting or lowering the volume of specific sections is also possible.
FAQ 8: Can I cut a video directly from a DVD in Windows Movie Maker?
No, Windows Movie Maker cannot directly access and cut videos from a DVD. You’ll need to rip the video from the DVD to your computer first, using a DVD ripping software.
FAQ 9: What’s the difference between “Split” and “Trim” in Windows Movie Maker?
“Split” divides a single clip into two at a specific point. “Trim” adjusts the start and end points of a clip, essentially shortening it.
FAQ 10: Is Windows Movie Maker still supported by Microsoft?
No, Microsoft officially discontinued support for Windows Movie Maker (Windows Live Movie Maker) in 2017. While you might still be able to find and download it, it’s no longer receiving updates or security patches. Exercise caution when downloading it from unofficial sources.
FAQ 11: How can I improve the quality of my video after cutting in Windows Movie Maker?
The quality of your output video is largely dependent on the quality of the original video file. However, you can experiment with different encoding settings during the saving process, such as increasing the bitrate or using a different video codec.
FAQ 12: Are there free alternatives to Windows Movie Maker with similar functionality?
Yes, several free video editing software options offer similar and often enhanced functionality compared to Windows Movie Maker. Some popular alternatives include OpenShot, DaVinci Resolve (free version), and HitFilm Express. These options often provide more advanced editing features and broader format support.