Converting a video to a format compatible with Windows Movie Maker generally involves changing its file type (e.g., MP4, MOV) to a format the program readily accepts, such as WMV. This process allows for seamless editing and integration within the Movie Maker environment.
Understanding the Need for Video Conversion
Windows Movie Maker, despite its age and relatively simple interface, remains a popular choice for basic video editing, especially for users familiar with older Windows operating systems. However, it doesn’t natively support a vast array of video formats. Consequently, video conversion becomes a crucial step in ensuring your videos can be imported and edited within the program without compatibility issues or errors. The primary goal is to transform your video into a WMV (Windows Media Video) file, the format most reliably supported by Movie Maker.
Why WMV is King
While Movie Maker might recognize other formats like AVI or MPEG, its performance with these files can be unpredictable. WMV is Microsoft’s own video format, optimized for their products, ensuring smoother playback, editing, and overall stability within the Movie Maker environment. Choosing WMV minimizes the risk of codec problems and allows for a more fluid editing experience.
Potential Problems of Not Converting
Attempting to import unsupported formats can lead to various issues, including:
- Import failures: Movie Maker simply refusing to recognize the file.
- Error messages: Indicating a problem with the codec or file format.
- Choppy playback: Stuttering or lagging during editing.
- Audio discrepancies: Loss of audio or synchronization problems between audio and video.
- Program crashes: In severe cases, leading to loss of work.
Selecting the Right Video Converter
Choosing the appropriate video converter is critical. Numerous options exist, ranging from free online tools to more powerful, paid software. The best choice depends on your needs and technical skills.
Online Converters: Quick and Easy
Online converters offer a convenient way to convert videos without installing any software. Websites like CloudConvert, Zamzar, and Online-Convert.com allow you to upload your video, select the desired output format (WMV in this case), and download the converted file. These are ideal for smaller video files and occasional conversions. Be mindful of potential limitations such as:
- File size limits: Some online converters restrict the size of files you can upload.
- Conversion speed: Processing times can vary depending on the server load and your internet connection.
- Privacy concerns: Uploading sensitive videos to an online service might raise privacy issues. Always check the website’s privacy policy before uploading.
- Limited customization: Online converters often offer fewer options for customizing video settings like resolution, bitrate, and frame rate.
Desktop Software: Power and Control
Desktop video converters, like HandBrake (free and open-source), Any Video Converter (free and paid versions), and Wondershare UniConverter (paid), offer more advanced features and control over the conversion process. They generally handle larger files more efficiently and provide greater customization options.
HandBrake is a particularly popular choice due to its robust features and completely free nature. It supports a wide range of input formats and allows you to adjust various video and audio parameters.
Any Video Converter (free version) provides a user-friendly interface and supports basic video conversions. The paid version unlocks additional features like batch conversion and more advanced editing tools.
Wondershare UniConverter is a comprehensive solution with a wide array of features, including video conversion, editing, compression, and DVD burning. While it’s a paid product, it offers a free trial for evaluation.
The Conversion Process: Step-by-Step
Regardless of the converter you choose, the basic process typically involves these steps:
- Download and install your chosen desktop software, or navigate to your chosen online converter website.
- Upload your video file to the converter.
- Select WMV as the output format.
- Adjust video settings (resolution, bitrate, frame rate) if desired. For most users, the default settings will suffice. However, if you are experiencing problems with the video in Movie Maker, adjusting these settings can sometimes help. Lowering the resolution or bitrate can reduce the file size and improve playback.
- Start the conversion process.
- Download the converted WMV file.
Importing the Converted Video into Movie Maker
Once you have successfully converted your video to WMV, importing it into Windows Movie Maker is straightforward:
- Open Windows Movie Maker.
- Click “Add videos and photos” on the Home tab.
- Navigate to the location where you saved the converted WMV file.
- Select the file and click “Open”.
Your video should now appear in the Movie Maker timeline, ready for editing.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the best WMV codec to use when converting videos for Movie Maker?
The default Windows Media Video codec (WMV2 or WMV3) should work fine. Avoid using more obscure or experimental codecs, as they might not be compatible with Movie Maker. If you’re using a converter that allows you to select the codec, stick to the standard WMV options.
2. My converted video is still choppy in Movie Maker. What can I do?
Try lowering the resolution and bitrate during the conversion process. A lower resolution will reduce the video’s file size and processing demands, potentially leading to smoother playback. Also, ensure your computer meets the minimum system requirements for running Movie Maker. Closing other resource-intensive applications can also help.
3. Can I convert multiple videos at once?
Yes, many desktop video converters support batch conversion, allowing you to convert multiple files simultaneously. This can save significant time and effort when dealing with a large number of videos.
4. Is it legal to convert videos?
Converting videos is generally legal as long as you own the original video or have permission from the copyright holder. Converting copyrighted material without permission for commercial purposes is illegal.
5. How do I convert a YouTube video to WMV for Movie Maker?
First, you’ll need to download the YouTube video. Numerous online YouTube downloaders are available. Once downloaded, convert the video to WMV using a video converter as described above. Be mindful of copyright restrictions when downloading and converting YouTube videos. Only download videos you have permission to use.
6. Why is the audio out of sync after converting my video?
Audio synchronization issues can occur due to various factors, including incompatible codecs, variable frame rates, or problems during the conversion process. Try using a different video converter or adjusting the audio settings (sample rate, bitrate) during conversion. Ensuring the frame rate is consistent throughout the video also helps.
7. Is Windows Movie Maker still available for download?
Windows Movie Maker is no longer officially supported or available for download from Microsoft. However, you might find it on third-party websites. Exercise caution when downloading software from unofficial sources to avoid malware. Consider using a more modern video editing program if you’re having trouble finding or installing Movie Maker.
8. What are the best alternatives to Windows Movie Maker?
Several excellent alternatives to Windows Movie Maker exist, including:
- OpenShot: A free and open-source video editor with a user-friendly interface.
- DaVinci Resolve: A professional-grade video editor (free version available) with advanced features.
- Shotcut: Another free and open-source video editor with a wide range of capabilities.
- HitFilm Express: A free video editor with impressive visual effects capabilities.
9. Can I convert videos on my phone or tablet?
Yes, numerous video converter apps are available for both iOS and Android devices. These apps allow you to convert videos directly on your mobile device. Search the App Store or Google Play Store for “video converter.”
10. What video settings should I use for optimal quality in Movie Maker?
A resolution of 1280×720 (720p) is generally a good balance between quality and file size for Movie Maker. A bitrate of around 5-8 Mbps should provide decent video quality without creating excessively large files.
11. Why does my converted video look blurry in Movie Maker?
The video might look blurry if the resolution is too low or if the conversion process degraded the video quality. Ensure you select a sufficient resolution during conversion and avoid using excessive compression.
12. How can I trim or edit my video before converting it?
Some video converters offer basic editing features like trimming and cropping. Alternatively, you can use a dedicated video editor to trim and edit your video before converting it for Movie Maker. This allows you to remove unwanted sections and refine your video before importing it into Movie Maker.