Becoming an extra, or background performer, in movies is within reach for almost anyone. It’s a fantastic way to experience the magic of filmmaking firsthand, potentially spot yourself on the big screen, and even earn a little extra income. This comprehensive guide will provide you with the knowledge and resources you need to break into this exciting world.
The Path to Background Brilliance: A Step-by-Step Guide
The journey to becoming a movie extra typically involves registration with casting agencies, building a strong online profile, understanding set etiquette, and persistent networking. While it isn’t a path to stardom, it’s a unique and accessible window into the world of professional filmmaking.
1. Register with Reputable Casting Agencies
Your first and most crucial step is to register with background casting agencies. These agencies act as intermediaries between you and film production companies. They maintain databases of extras with varying looks, skills, and availability, and they are the primary source for filling background roles.
- Research Thoroughly: Not all agencies are created equal. Look for agencies with a proven track record, positive online reviews, and transparent fee structures. Avoid agencies that demand upfront fees without guaranteeing work.
- Geographical Considerations: Choose agencies that operate in areas where films and television shows are actively being produced. Los Angeles, New York, Atlanta, Vancouver, and London are all major hubs for the entertainment industry.
- Online Portals: Many agencies utilize online portals where you can create a profile, upload photos, and update your availability. Ensure your profile is professional and accurately reflects your appearance and skills.
2. Craft a Compelling Profile
Your profile is your calling card to potential casting directors. It needs to be professional, accurate, and visually appealing.
- Professional Photos: Invest in high-quality, recent photographs that clearly show your face and body. Avoid selfies, heavily filtered images, or photos from several years ago. Ideally, you should have a headshot and a full-body shot.
- Accurate Measurements: Be honest and precise when providing your height, weight, clothing sizes, and shoe size. Inaccurate information can lead to you being unsuitable for a role.
- Detailed Information: Fill out all sections of your profile completely, including your skills (e.g., dancing, playing a musical instrument, speaking another language), special abilities (e.g., juggling, riding a horse), and any relevant experience (e.g., theater, amateur filmmaking).
- Availability Calendar: Keep your availability calendar updated so casting directors know when you are free to work. Respond promptly to any inquiries you receive.
3. Understanding the Industry Lingo and Set Etiquette
Familiarize yourself with common industry terms and the unwritten rules of being on set.
- Call Time: The time you are required to be on set. Be punctual!
- Wardrobe: The clothing you are required to wear. Often, you will be asked to bring several wardrobe options with you.
- Holding: The designated area where extras wait between scenes.
- Background Action: The specific actions you are instructed to perform in the background of a scene.
- Be Respectful: Always be respectful of the cast, crew, and other extras.
- Follow Instructions: Listen carefully to the director and assistant directors, and follow their instructions precisely.
- Stay Silent: Avoid talking loudly or engaging in disruptive behavior on set.
- No Phones: Keep your phone silenced and out of sight unless instructed otherwise.
- Don’t Stare: Avoid staring directly at the camera or at the principal actors.
4. Be Patient and Persistent
Landing extra work can be competitive, so don’t be discouraged if you don’t hear back from agencies immediately. Stay proactive and keep your profile updated.
- Network Actively: Attend industry events, workshops, and seminars to meet casting directors and other industry professionals.
- Check Agency Websites Regularly: New casting calls are posted frequently, so check agency websites and social media pages regularly.
- Respond Promptly: Respond to casting calls quickly and professionally, even if you are not available. This shows that you are reliable and interested in working.
- Maintain a Positive Attitude: Stay positive and enthusiastic, even when facing rejection. Your attitude can make a big difference in the long run.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
FAQ 1: How much do extras get paid?
Pay rates for extras vary depending on location, the type of production, and union affiliation (e.g., SAG-AFTRA). In the United States, non-union rates can range from minimum wage to around $150 per day, while union rates are typically higher, often exceeding $200 per day. Overtime pay is also common for long shooting days.
FAQ 2: Do I need any experience to be an extra?
Generally, no prior experience is required to become an extra. Casting directors are primarily looking for people who fit the physical requirements of the roles. However, having some acting experience, even in amateur productions, can be beneficial.
FAQ 3: What kind of wardrobe should I have?
A versatile wardrobe is essential. Neutral colors, business attire, casual clothing, and even period costumes can be useful. Having a range of options allows you to be considered for a wider variety of roles. Pay close attention to wardrobe requests in casting calls.
FAQ 4: What is SAG-AFTRA, and should I join?
SAG-AFTRA (Screen Actors Guild – American Federation of Television and Radio Artists) is the union for film and television actors in the United States. While you don’t need to be a member to work as an extra, joining can open up opportunities for higher-paying roles and better working conditions. Membership requires meeting specific eligibility criteria and paying dues.
FAQ 5: How long are typical filming days for extras?
Filming days for extras can be long, often lasting 8-12 hours or even longer. Be prepared for early call times and late wrap times. Bring snacks, drinks, and comfortable shoes, as you will likely be spending a lot of time on your feet.
FAQ 6: What if I have visible tattoos or piercings?
Visible tattoos and piercings can sometimes limit your opportunities, as they may not be appropriate for certain roles. However, some productions may be able to work around them with makeup or wardrobe. Be sure to disclose any tattoos or piercings on your profile.
FAQ 7: Can I bring a friend or family member to set with me?
Generally, no. Only registered and booked extras are allowed on set. Unauthorized guests can disrupt the filming process and create liability issues.
FAQ 8: What are “cattle calls” and should I attend them?
Cattle calls are large open casting calls where hundreds or even thousands of people show up to audition for extra roles. While they can be a good way to get your face seen, they can also be time-consuming and competitive. Research the legitimacy of the casting call before attending.
FAQ 9: How important is it to have an agent or manager?
For extra work, having a dedicated agent or manager is not typically necessary. Registering with reputable casting agencies is usually sufficient. Agents and managers are more relevant for actors seeking principal roles.
FAQ 10: What if I make a mistake on set?
Everyone makes mistakes, even experienced actors. If you make a mistake, simply apologize to the director or assistant director and try to correct it. Don’t be too hard on yourself.
FAQ 11: Can being an extra lead to bigger acting roles?
While it’s rare, being an extra can occasionally lead to bigger acting roles. If you impress the director or casting director with your professionalism and talent, you might be considered for a speaking part or a more prominent role in the future. However, it’s important to remember that being an extra is primarily a separate career path.
FAQ 12: Are there any scams I should be aware of?
Yes. Be wary of agencies that demand large upfront fees without guaranteeing work or promising unrealistic opportunities. Always research agencies thoroughly and read online reviews before registering. Never pay money to attend auditions or workshops unless they are offered by reputable organizations. Remember, if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
By following these guidelines and maintaining a professional attitude, you can increase your chances of success as a movie extra and enjoy the unique experience of being a part of the filmmaking process. Good luck, and remember to stay in the background!