How much does osteochondral allograft surgery cost?

How much does osteochondral allograft surgery cost?

Osteochondral allograft transplantation The downsides of this technique are graft availability, cost (with grafts approaching upward of $10,000), and the risk of disease transmission.

What is osteochondral autograft transfer?

Osteochondral autograft transfer (OATS) involves harvesting bone and intact articular cartilage from a less weight bearing portion of the knee to fill the defect in the weight bearing portion. It can be performed arthroscopically.

What is the difference between an autologous chondrocyte implantation and osteochondral autograft transfer system surgery?

Autologous chondrocyte implantation is a cell-based therapy that involves transplantation of autogenous cells into articular cartilage defects. Osteochondral autografting (OCG) is a surgical procedure used to repair full-thickness chondral defects involving a joint.

What is oat surgery?

OATS is “osteochondral autograft transfer system”. It is one of the two types of cartilage transfer procedures and the other procedure is “Mosaicplasty”. Cartilage transfer procedures involve moving healthy cartilage from a non-weight bearing area of the knee to a damaged area of the cartilage in the knee.

How long does an allograft last?

Overall, osteochondral allografts to treat chondral lesions of the tibial plateau provide significant functional improvement for 10 years; however, less than 50 % are expected to survive 20 years [35•, 36].

How long does an allograft procedure take?

Surgery. The procedure takes approximately 1–3 hours and consists, essentially, of replacing the damaged surface of the joint with a carefully fitted graft from a donor joint.

What is osteochondral allograft transplantation?

Osteochondral grafting is a method of treating cartilage injuries that expose underlying bone. An osteochondral allograft is a piece of tissue containing bone and cartilage that is taken from a deceased donor to replace damaged cartilage that lines the ends of bones in a joint.

Is autologous chondrocyte implantation covered by insurance?

BCBSNC will provide coverage for Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation when it is determined to be medically necessary because the medical criteria and guidelines shown below are met.

What can I expect after oat surgery?

You will likely feel pain or discomfort for the first few days, and you will be given a combination of pain medications as needed. Many patients may be given a narcotic painkiller and an anti-inflammatory. There may be some minor drainage since fluid may have accumulated during the surgery.

Can you run after OATS surgery?

Reported time for return to sport after OAT is more rapid than what is cited for the other articular cartilage repair techniques. A recent systematic review reported a mean time of 7 ± 2 months for return to sport after OAT.

Can your body reject allograft?

The short answer at this time is no, the allograft will not fail because of immune response such as what is seen with organ transplants [3]. It may fail for other reasons but not from a overt immunological rejection.

How long do allografts last?

Is an osteochondral allograft painful?

This allows easy gliding of the bones during movement of the joint. Injury and wear-and-tear can damage the cartilage, making it rough and exposing the underlying bone. This leads to painful rubbing of the bones of the joint and disability.

How long does allograft surgery take?

Surgery. The procedure takes approximately 1–3 hours and consists, essentially, of replacing the damaged surface of the joint with a carefully fitted graft from a donor joint. In summary, the surgical technique is as follows.

How long does ACI surgery take?

Autologous chondrocyte implantation is a two-stage operative procedure. The first procedure is performed arthroscopically in less than 30 minutes. The surgeon will harvest a small piece of articular cartilage from the patient’s knee, typically the size of one or two Tic-Tacs.

How much does Maci cost?

MACI is usually an outpatient procedure, though you can expect to wear a knee brace for about 6 weeks while your knee regains strength and stability. MACI can cost about $40,000. However, insurance providers often cover most of those costs.

How long does it take to recover from OATS procedure?

Within a week after surgery, patients typically are able to lift their leg without assistance while lying on their back. However, you should walk with crutches for up to eight weeks.

Can you run after microfracture surgery?

Cardiovascular training At 12 weeks post-surgery, most non-impact cardio work is allowed such as spinning, water running, elliptical, and treadmill walking. Spinning on the bike is done initially without resistance until the patient can achieve a comfortable 45 minutes pain free, and without post-exercise effusion.

Can Autografts be rejected?

Autografts may retain some cell viability and are considered to promote bone healing mainly through osteogenesis and/or osteoconduction. They are gradually resorbed and replaced by new viable bone. In addition, no rejection problem or disease transmission from the graft materials is expected with autografts.

What is osteochondral autograft transfer system surgery?

Osteochondral Autograft Transfer System surgery is a graft procedure that uses one or more “plugs” of healthy cartilage to fill in damaged areas. It can be done as an open or arthroscopic procedure, and is sometimes combined with other joint operations such as arthroscopic debridement or ACL repair.

Which osteochondral defects are best treated by autograft for cartilage repair?

Osteochondral defects that are larger then 2 cm are best treated by osteochondral autograft technique. The short-term outcomes of the present series show excellent results. Keywords: Osteochondral autograft, Tidemark, Cartilage repair

Is mosaicplasty the same as osteochondral autograft?

However, adequate healthy cartilage tissue is not always available within the joint under repair. Mosaicplasty is a more generic term that covers either Osteochondral autograft or allograft, open or arthroscopic.

Why are patellar osteochondral defects not suitable for autograft patella repair?

Patellar osteochondral defects are particularly not favourable for osteoarticular autografts since there is difference in the morphology of the cartilage of the patella and the donor site.