The simple answer is a resounding yes. 35mm film is readily available for purchase, despite the dominance of digital photography, and it’s perfectly compatible with most older 35mm cameras. The enduring appeal and unique aesthetic of film photography have fueled a remarkable resurgence, ensuring the continued production and accessibility of this classic medium.
The Enduring Appeal of 35mm Film
The popularity of digital photography might suggest the demise of film, but the opposite has occurred. While digital offers convenience and instant gratification, 35mm film presents a different kind of experience. It’s a slower, more deliberate process, demanding a deeper understanding of exposure, composition, and light. This mindful approach, combined with the inherent characteristics of film grain, color rendition, and dynamic range, creates images with a distinctive look that many find impossible to replicate digitally.
The act of loading film, manually setting the camera, and anticipating the results provides a tangible connection to the photographic process that’s often missing in the digital realm. This tactile experience, along with the unpredictable nature of film, contributes to the allure of analog photography. The “surprise” of seeing the developed prints or scans, often months after the photos were taken, can be a rewarding and unique experience.
Types of 35mm Film Available
The good news is that the market for 35mm film is quite diverse. You can still find a wide range of options to suit different shooting styles and creative visions.
Color Negative Film
This is perhaps the most common type of 35mm film. It offers a good balance of latitude, meaning it can handle a wide range of lighting conditions, and it’s relatively forgiving of exposure errors. Popular examples include Kodak Gold 200, Kodak ColorPlus 200, and Fujifilm C200 for everyday shooting, and higher-end options like Kodak Portra 400 and Fujifilm Pro 400H (while supplies last) for professional or artistic use.
Black and White Film
For those seeking a classic, timeless look, black and white film remains a compelling choice. It offers exceptional tonality and sharpness, and it’s often preferred for portraiture, landscapes, and documentary photography. Popular choices include Ilford HP5 Plus, Kodak Tri-X 400, and Kentmere Pan 400.
Slide Film (E6)
Also known as transparency film, slide film produces positive images directly. It offers vibrant colors, high contrast, and exceptional sharpness. However, it’s less forgiving of exposure errors than color negative film. Popular examples include Fujifilm Provia 100F and Fujifilm Velvia 50.
Specialty Films
Beyond the mainstream options, you can also find specialty films with unique characteristics. These might include infrared film, redscale film, and motion picture film repurposed for still photography. These films offer a chance to experiment with unconventional aesthetics and push the boundaries of creative expression.
Choosing the Right Film for Your Older Camera
Selecting the appropriate film for your camera involves considering several factors:
ISO (Film Speed)
The ISO rating indicates the film’s sensitivity to light. A lower ISO (e.g., ISO 100) is best suited for bright, sunny conditions, while a higher ISO (e.g., ISO 400 or 800) is more suitable for low-light situations. Check your camera’s light meter (if it has one) to determine the appropriate ISO for your shooting conditions. If your camera doesn’t have a light meter, you can use a handheld meter or rely on the “sunny 16” rule.
Film Format Compatibility
Virtually all older 35mm cameras are designed to accept standard 35mm film cassettes. However, it’s always a good idea to double-check your camera’s manual or research online to confirm compatibility. Some rare or specialized cameras might use different film formats.
Camera Functionality
Consider your camera’s features and limitations. If your camera lacks a light meter, you’ll need to rely on external metering or guesswork. If your camera only offers a limited range of shutter speeds and apertures, you’ll need to choose a film with an ISO that aligns with those capabilities.
Finding and Purchasing 35mm Film
35mm film is readily available from a variety of sources:
Online Retailers
Websites like B&H Photo Video, Adorama, and Amazon offer a wide selection of 35mm film from various manufacturers. They also provide detailed product information, customer reviews, and competitive pricing.
Local Camera Stores
Many local camera stores still carry 35mm film, especially those specializing in analog photography. These stores often offer expert advice and personalized service.
Online Marketplaces
Platforms like eBay and Etsy can be good sources for finding discontinued films or niche products. However, it’s important to exercise caution and ensure that the film is properly stored and hasn’t expired.
Expiration Dates
While film can still produce images after its expiration date, the results may be unpredictable. Color films tend to shift in color balance, while black and white films may exhibit increased grain and lower contrast. It’s generally best to use film before its expiration date, especially if you’re aiming for consistent and predictable results.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Here are some frequently asked questions about purchasing 35mm film for older cameras:
FAQ 1: Will any 35mm film work in my old camera?
Generally, yes. Most older 35mm cameras are designed to use standard 35mm film cassettes. However, check your camera’s manual for specific recommendations or limitations.
FAQ 2: What ISO film should I use if my camera’s light meter is broken?
If your camera’s light meter is broken, you can use a handheld light meter or rely on the “Sunny 16” rule. The Sunny 16 rule suggests using an aperture of f/16 and a shutter speed equal to the reciprocal of your film’s ISO in bright sunlight (e.g., f/16 and 1/100th of a second for ISO 100 film). Adjust based on cloud cover.
FAQ 3: How do I know if the film I’m buying is expired?
The expiration date is usually printed on the film box and the film cassette itself. Look for a date in the format “YYYY-MM” or “MM/YYYY.”
FAQ 4: Where can I get my 35mm film developed?
Many photo labs still offer film developing services. You can also find online labs that accept mail-in film. Check online reviews for labs in your area or consider trying a highly-rated online service.
FAQ 5: Is it safe to use old film that has been stored improperly?
Improperly stored film (e.g., in hot or humid environments) may produce unpredictable results. It’s best to avoid using film that you suspect has been mishandled.
FAQ 6: Can I use slide film in any 35mm camera?
Yes, you can use slide film in any 35mm camera that accepts standard 35mm cassettes. However, slide film is less forgiving of exposure errors than color negative film, so accurate metering is crucial.
FAQ 7: How much does it cost to buy a roll of 35mm film?
The price of 35mm film varies depending on the brand, type, and ISO. You can expect to pay anywhere from $8 to $20+ per roll. Specialty films tend to be more expensive.
FAQ 8: What is the best way to store 35mm film before and after shooting?
Store unexposed film in a cool, dry place, ideally in the refrigerator. Avoid storing film in hot or humid environments. After shooting, protect the exposed roll from light and heat until you can get it developed.
FAQ 9: Can I scan my 35mm negatives myself?
Yes, you can purchase a film scanner or use a digital camera with a macro lens to scan your 35mm negatives. There are many affordable and high-quality scanning options available.
FAQ 10: What is the difference between 35mm film and medium format film?
35mm film is a smaller format than medium format film. Medium format film offers a larger image area, resulting in higher resolution and greater detail.
FAQ 11: Are there any 35mm films still in production that were popular in the past?
Many classic 35mm films are still in production, including Kodak Tri-X 400, Ilford HP5 Plus, and Kodak Gold 200.
FAQ 12: Where can I learn more about shooting with 35mm film?
There are many online resources, books, and workshops dedicated to 35mm film photography. Search for tutorials on exposure, composition, and film development techniques. Joining a local photography club can also be a great way to learn from experienced film photographers.
Embrace the enduring appeal of 35mm film and rediscover the joy of analog photography. The process is rewarding, the results are unique, and the experience is truly unforgettable.