Choosing the right trailer for your Polaris RZR is crucial for safe and efficient transport. Generally, a trailer at least 12 feet long and 6 feet wide is recommended for transporting a standard RZR, but the specific size will depend on the RZR model and whether you plan to carry any additional gear.
Understanding Your RZR and Trailer Needs
Selecting the appropriate trailer size is more than just fitting your RZR. It involves considering the specific model, dimensions, weight, and any accessories you might be hauling along. Overlooking these factors can lead to unsafe towing practices and potential damage to your RZR or trailer.
Identifying Your RZR Model and Dimensions
Polaris RZRs come in various models, each with unique dimensions and weight. Before even considering trailers, determine the exact model of your RZR. This information can usually be found on the vehicle’s registration or a sticker located on the frame.
Next, consult the owner’s manual or Polaris’s official website to find the length, width, and weight specifications for your specific RZR model. Don’t rely on estimates or generalizations. Accuracy is essential. For example, a RZR Trail S 1000 has different dimensions than a RZR XP Turbo S.
Assessing Weight and Payload Capacity
Knowing the weight of your RZR is critical for ensuring your trailer’s payload capacity (the maximum weight it can safely carry) is sufficient. Remember to factor in not just the dry weight of the RZR, but also any aftermarket accessories you’ve added, such as winches, bumpers, or cargo racks, along with any gear you plan to transport.
Always choose a trailer with a payload capacity that exceeds the total weight you plan to carry. This provides a safety margin and prevents overloading, which can damage the trailer’s axles, tires, and frame, and compromise your safety on the road.
Determining Single vs. Double RZR Transport
Are you planning to haul one RZR or two? This significantly impacts the required trailer size. A single RZR typically needs a trailer at least 12 feet long. For two RZRs, you’ll need a trailer that’s significantly longer, typically between 18 and 24 feet. The width also becomes more critical, requiring at least 8.5 feet to comfortably and safely accommodate two machines side-by-side.
Trailer Types and Considerations
Choosing the right trailer type depends on your budget, frequency of use, and storage space. Open utility trailers are a common and affordable option, while enclosed trailers offer better protection from the elements and security against theft.
Open Utility Trailers
Open utility trailers are the most common and often the most affordable option for hauling RZRs. They are readily available in various sizes and weight capacities. The main advantage is their simplicity and ease of loading and unloading.
However, open trailers expose your RZR to the elements (rain, snow, sun) and offer little security. If you frequently travel long distances or live in an area with harsh weather, an enclosed trailer might be a better choice.
Enclosed Trailers
Enclosed trailers offer superior protection and security for your RZR. They shield it from the weather, preventing rust, fading, and other damage. They also provide a lockable space, deterring theft.
The downsides of enclosed trailers are their higher cost, greater weight, and reduced maneuverability due to their larger size. They also require more storage space when not in use. However, for frequent travelers and those who value security, the benefits often outweigh the drawbacks.
Tilt Bed vs. Ramp Trailers
Both tilt bed and ramp trailers are common options for loading RZRs. Tilt bed trailers offer a gentler loading angle, making them ideal for RZRs with low ground clearance. However, they can be more expensive and may require a winch for heavier machines.
Ramp trailers are generally more affordable and versatile. However, the loading angle may be steeper, requiring careful maneuvering, especially for low-clearance RZRs. Ensure the ramps are sturdy and long enough to provide a safe and gradual incline.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What’s the minimum trailer width I should consider?
For a single RZR, 6 feet (72 inches) is generally considered the minimum width. However, a slightly wider trailer (e.g., 76 or 80 inches) provides more room for maneuvering and securing the RZR. For two RZRs, you’ll need at least 8.5 feet (102 inches) wide.
2. How important is trailer weight capacity?
Trailer weight capacity is paramount. Always choose a trailer with a payload capacity that significantly exceeds the combined weight of your RZR, accessories, and any gear you plan to carry. Overloading a trailer is dangerous and can lead to serious accidents.
3. Should I buy a new or used trailer?
Both new and used trailers have their pros and cons. New trailers offer peace of mind and often come with warranties, but they are more expensive. Used trailers can be a bargain, but require careful inspection for rust, damage, and wear. Have a mechanic inspect a used trailer before purchasing it.
4. What type of tie-down straps should I use?
Ratchet straps are highly recommended for securing RZRs. They provide a secure and adjustable hold. Avoid using bungee cords or rope, as they can stretch or break under tension. Use at least four straps, one for each corner of the RZR.
5. How should I position my RZR on the trailer?
Position the RZR so that its weight is evenly distributed over the trailer axles. This prevents swaying and improves handling. Ideally, the RZR’s center of gravity should be slightly ahead of the trailer axles.
6. What kind of maintenance does a trailer require?
Regular trailer maintenance is essential for safety. Check tire pressure regularly, lubricate wheel bearings, inspect brakes (if equipped), and check the lights and wiring. Address any issues promptly to prevent them from escalating into more significant problems.
7. Do I need trailer brakes for my RZR trailer?
Trailer brakes are often required for trailers exceeding a certain weight limit, typically 3,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). Consult your state’s laws to determine the specific requirements. Trailer brakes significantly improve stopping power and safety, especially when towing heavier loads.
8. What are the legal requirements for towing a trailer in my state?
Towing laws vary from state to state. Familiarize yourself with your state’s regulations regarding trailer registration, lighting requirements, brake requirements, and speed limits. Failure to comply with these laws can result in fines and penalties.
9. What is a GVWR and why is it important?
GVWR stands for Gross Vehicle Weight Rating, and it’s the maximum permissible weight of the trailer and its load. Staying within the GVWR is crucial for safety and legal compliance. Exceeding the GVWR can damage the trailer and compromise your safety.
10. Can I use a car or small SUV to tow a RZR trailer?
Towing capacity is determined by your vehicle’s manufacturer. Consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual to determine its maximum towing capacity. Ensure that the combined weight of the trailer and RZR is well below your vehicle’s towing capacity. Towing beyond the recommended limit can damage your vehicle’s engine, transmission, and brakes.
11. What is tongue weight and how does it affect towing?
Tongue weight is the amount of weight the trailer tongue exerts on the hitch of the towing vehicle. It should typically be between 10% and 15% of the total trailer weight. Insufficient or excessive tongue weight can cause swaying and instability, making towing dangerous.
12. Are enclosed trailers more difficult to maneuver?
Yes, enclosed trailers are generally more difficult to maneuver than open trailers due to their larger size and greater weight. They require more space for turning and backing up. Practice maneuvering in an open area before hitting the road. Consider investing in extended mirrors to improve visibility.