Moving a tandem axle trailer sideways presents a challenge, especially in tight spaces. While impossible to do by simply pushing or pulling directly, the secret lies in a combination of leveraging the trailer’s pivot point, employing strategic maneuvering techniques, and, in some cases, utilizing specialized equipment like a trailer dolly or jack.
Understanding the Challenge: Why Can’t I Just Push It?
The very design of a tandem axle trailer – having two axles positioned relatively close together – inherently restricts its ability to move linearly sideways. This configuration effectively locks the wheels, preventing the side-to-side slippage necessary for direct lateral movement. Think of it like trying to drag a straight stick sideways; it resists due to the friction along its entire length. With a tandem axle trailer, the “stick” is the combined surface area of all four tires in contact with the ground.
The Rocking and Rolling Technique: A Step-by-Step Guide
The most common and accessible method for moving a tandem axle trailer sideways involves a technique we’ll call the “Rocking and Rolling” method. This capitalizes on the trailer’s pivot point (the hitch) and relies on a series of small, controlled movements to inch the trailer in the desired direction.
Preparing the Ground
- Surface Considerations: The type of surface significantly impacts the difficulty. Smooth concrete is ideal, while gravel, grass, or uneven terrain increase the resistance. Consider placing plywood or sturdy planks under the tires to reduce friction if necessary.
- Clear the Area: Ensure there are no obstacles – rocks, debris, or other vehicles – that could impede movement or damage the trailer. Safety first!
Executing the Maneuver
- Detach from the Tow Vehicle: Disconnect the trailer from your tow vehicle and ensure the parking brake is engaged.
- Choose Your Direction: Determine which direction you need to move the trailer and identify a clear path.
- Leverage the Hitch: Position yourself at the hitch and apply force in a direction that will slightly angle the trailer toward your desired sideways movement. This may require significant effort.
- The Rock: Gently rock the trailer back and forth, using the hitch as a lever. You’re not trying to move it a large distance with each rock; the goal is to create small adjustments in the wheel angles.
- The Roll: As you rock, simultaneously apply force to push or pull the trailer slightly sideways. This works best when the trailer is at the peak of its rock, allowing for a brief moment of reduced resistance.
- Repeat: Continue rocking and rolling, making incremental adjustments. The key is patience and persistence. Small, controlled movements are more effective than trying to force the trailer.
- Observe and Adjust: Constantly monitor the trailer’s movement and adjust your technique accordingly. If the wheels are digging in or slipping excessively, reposition your force or consider using additional leverage.
Tips for Success
- Low Friction is Key: The smoother the surface, the easier the process.
- Incremental Movements: Focus on small adjustments with each rock and roll.
- Communicate: If you have a helper, clear communication is crucial.
- Take Breaks: Moving a tandem axle trailer sideways can be physically demanding.
Utilizing Trailer Dollies: A Powerful Assist
For those who frequently need to move tandem axle trailers, a trailer dolly can be a worthwhile investment. These devices provide significant leverage and maneuverability, making the sideways shuffle much easier.
Types of Trailer Dollies
- Manual Dollies: Powered by human effort, these dollies typically feature a long handle for leverage and a mechanism to lift and move the trailer’s tongue.
- Powered Dollies: Equipped with electric motors, these dollies provide even greater power and control, making them ideal for heavier trailers or challenging terrain.
Using a Trailer Dolly
- Attach the Dolly: Securely connect the trailer dolly to the trailer’s tongue.
- Lift the Tongue: Use the dolly’s lifting mechanism to raise the trailer tongue off the ground.
- Maneuver: Utilize the dolly’s handle or controls to steer and move the trailer sideways. The dolly provides leverage and rolling assistance, making the process significantly easier.
- Lower and Secure: Once the trailer is in the desired position, lower the tongue and secure it.
The Jack and Pivot Method: For Short Distances
This method is best for moving the trailer a very short distance sideways. It requires careful execution to avoid damaging the trailer or creating instability.
Safety First!
- Use a High-Capacity Jack: Ensure your jack is rated for the weight of the trailer.
- Proper Placement: Position the jack under a reinforced area of the trailer frame, near one of the axles.
- Secure the Opposite Wheels: Chock the wheels on the opposite side of the trailer to prevent movement.
Executing the Jack and Pivot
- Jack Up One Side: Carefully jack up one side of the trailer until the tires on that side are just off the ground.
- Pivot: With the tires raised, you can now pivot the trailer on the remaining wheels. The raised side will slide sideways more easily.
- Lower and Repeat: Lower the jack and repeat the process on the other side if necessary, alternating sides to gradually move the trailer in the desired direction.
FAQs: Your Burning Questions Answered
H3: 1. Can I use a vehicle to “bump” the trailer sideways?
This is strongly discouraged. While it might seem like a quick solution, it can easily damage the trailer, your vehicle, or surrounding objects. The lack of control and potential for sudden, forceful movements makes it a risky maneuver.
H3: 2. What if the ground is sloped?
A sloped surface significantly increases the difficulty and risk. Always position the trailer so that any unintentional movement will be away from people or property. Consider using wheel chocks extensively and having a helper to provide additional control.
H3: 3. How can I make the ground surface more slippery?
While using lubricants might seem like a solution, it can create a safety hazard and potentially damage the surface. Plywood or sturdy planks are a safer and more environmentally friendly option.
H3: 4. Is there a specific type of trailer dolly that’s best for tandem axles?
Powered trailer dollies are generally recommended for tandem axle trailers due to their increased power and control. However, manual dollies can be effective for lighter trailers on smooth surfaces. Choose a dolly with a weight capacity that exceeds your trailer’s weight.
H3: 5. What are the risks of using the jack and pivot method?
The primary risks are instability, potential damage to the trailer frame, and injury from the jack slipping. Always use a high-quality jack, position it correctly, and take extreme caution.
H3: 6. Can I use a come-along winch to pull the trailer sideways?
A come-along winch can be used, but it requires careful planning and secure anchor points. Ensure the winch is rated for the trailer’s weight and that the anchor points are strong enough to withstand the pulling force. Monitor the trailer’s movement closely and avoid exceeding the winch’s capacity.
H3: 7. How important is tire pressure?
Proper tire pressure is crucial for ease of movement and safety. Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance, making it harder to move the trailer. Overinflated tires can reduce traction. Check your trailer’s tire pressure recommendations and ensure they are properly inflated.
H3: 8. What if the trailer has brakes on only one axle?
This doesn’t significantly affect the sideways movement techniques. However, ensure the brakes are properly engaged when using methods that involve jacking or pivoting to prevent unintended movement.
H3: 9. How do I prevent the trailer from rolling once I’ve moved it?
Always use wheel chocks to secure the trailer in its final position. Place the chocks snugly against the tires on both sides of the wheels. If the ground is sloped, use multiple chocks or consider using a parking brake.
H3: 10. What safety gear should I wear when moving a trailer?
Wear appropriate safety gear, including work gloves to protect your hands, closed-toe shoes for foot protection, and eye protection if working in dusty or dirty environments.
H3: 11. How can I tell if I’m damaging the trailer frame?
Listen for any unusual creaking, groaning, or popping sounds. Inspect the frame for any signs of bending, cracking, or distortion. If you suspect damage, stop immediately and consult with a qualified trailer repair professional.
H3: 12. Are there any legal restrictions on moving a trailer sideways in public areas?
Local regulations may vary. It’s always best to check with your local authorities regarding any restrictions on moving trailers in public areas, especially if it involves blocking roadways or sidewalks.
Mastering the art of moving a tandem axle trailer sideways requires patience, technique, and a healthy dose of caution. By understanding the principles involved and employing the right tools and methods, you can conquer even the tightest spaces with confidence. Remember to prioritize safety and always assess the situation before attempting any maneuver.