A U-Haul car trailer, specifically designed for transporting vehicles, typically weighs around 2,210 pounds (1,002 kg) when empty. This weight is crucial information for ensuring your tow vehicle is capable and meets all safety requirements for a successful and safe transport.
Understanding U-Haul Car Trailer Weights and Capacities
Moving a car yourself can be a cost-effective alternative to hiring a professional auto transport company. U-Haul’s car trailers are a popular choice for this purpose. However, understanding the specifications, especially the weight, is paramount for a safe and legal towing experience. Ignoring weight restrictions can lead to serious accidents and potential fines. This article will delve into the details of U-Haul car trailer weights, capacity, and other relevant considerations.
U-Haul Car Trailer Specifications: A Closer Look
The standard U-Haul auto transport trailer is designed to carry most cars, light trucks, and vans. While the empty weight is consistently around 2,210 pounds, it’s essential to understand the maximum load capacity as well. The trailer is designed to carry vehicles weighing up to 5,290 pounds (2,400 kg). This means the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) is 7,500 pounds (3,402 kg), representing the combined weight of the trailer itself and the maximum permissible cargo.
Before renting a U-Haul car trailer, it’s critical to confirm that your tow vehicle can handle this weight. Consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual or the sticker located on the driver’s side door jamb for its towing capacity. Overloading the trailer or exceeding your vehicle’s towing capacity is dangerous and illegal.
Importance of Correct Weight Distribution
Equally important as knowing the trailer’s weight is understanding how to distribute the weight of the vehicle you are transporting. Improper weight distribution can lead to trailer sway, making it difficult to control the tow vehicle, especially at higher speeds. U-Haul provides clear guidelines on proper loading procedures.
The majority of the vehicle’s weight (approximately 60%) should be positioned towards the front of the trailer. Use the integrated tie-down straps securely to prevent the vehicle from shifting during transport. Consult the U-Haul representative for detailed instructions and visual demonstrations on securing your vehicle correctly.
Factors Affecting the Trailer’s Total Weight
Several factors can influence the actual total weight of the trailer while in use:
- The weight of the transported vehicle: This is the most significant factor. Accurately determine the weight of the car you are transporting by checking its owner’s manual or referring to online resources like Edmunds or Kelley Blue Book.
- Additional cargo: Do not load any additional items into the vehicle being transported on the trailer. Doing so will exceed the trailer’s weight capacity and compromise safety.
- Environmental conditions: Rain and snow can add weight to the trailer, albeit minimally.
Safety Precautions and Recommendations
Towing a car trailer requires careful planning and adherence to safety guidelines. Before embarking on your journey, consider the following:
- Inspect the trailer: Before hooking up the trailer, thoroughly inspect it for any signs of damage, including tire condition, lighting functionality, and the integrity of the safety chains.
- Practice safe driving techniques: Drive at a slower speed than you normally would and maintain a greater following distance. Be aware of the increased stopping distance required when towing a trailer.
- Plan your route: Choose routes that avoid steep grades and sharp turns whenever possible. These conditions can put additional strain on your tow vehicle and trailer.
- Take breaks: Long drives can be tiring, especially when towing a trailer. Take frequent breaks to rest and refresh yourself.
- Know your trailer’s dimensions: Be mindful of the trailer’s height and width when navigating under bridges and through narrow roadways.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About U-Haul Car Trailer Weights
Here are some frequently asked questions regarding U-Haul car trailers and their weights:
What is the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of a U-Haul car trailer?
The GVWR of a U-Haul car trailer is 7,500 pounds (3,402 kg). This is the maximum permissible weight of the trailer including its cargo.
Can I transport an SUV on a U-Haul car trailer?
Yes, but only if the SUV’s weight does not exceed the trailer’s maximum load capacity of 5,290 pounds (2,400 kg). Always check the vehicle’s weight before attempting to load it onto the trailer.
How do I find the weight of my car?
You can find the weight of your car in the owner’s manual, on a sticker located on the driver’s side door jamb, or by searching online resources like Edmunds or Kelley Blue Book using your car’s year, make, and model.
What happens if I exceed the U-Haul car trailer’s weight limit?
Exceeding the weight limit is dangerous and can result in fines. It can also damage the trailer, your tow vehicle, and compromise your safety, potentially leading to accidents.
Does U-Haul check the weight of my vehicle before renting me a car trailer?
U-Haul will ask for the year, make, and model of your vehicle. While they don’t physically weigh your car, they rely on the information you provide and the vehicle’s published weight specifications. It’s your responsibility to ensure the information is accurate.
What kind of hitch is required to tow a U-Haul car trailer?
A Class III or Class IV hitch with a 2-inch ball is required to tow a U-Haul car trailer. The hitch must also be rated to handle the trailer’s GVWR of 7,500 pounds.
Are there any restrictions on the type of vehicles that can be towed on a U-Haul car trailer?
Yes, U-Haul prohibits towing vehicles with excessively low ground clearance, modified suspensions, or any condition that would prevent them from being safely secured to the trailer. Vehicles must also be in operational condition to be properly secured.
Where can I find more information about U-Haul car trailer towing requirements?
You can find detailed information on U-Haul’s website or by contacting a U-Haul representative directly. They can provide specific guidance on vehicle compatibility, towing requirements, and safety guidelines.
Does U-Haul offer car trailers with different weight capacities?
U-Haul primarily offers the standard auto transport trailer with a 5,290-pound (2,400 kg) load capacity. They do not typically offer trailers with significantly different weight capacities for car transport.
What should I do if I’m unsure whether my vehicle can be towed on a U-Haul car trailer?
If you are unsure whether your vehicle can be safely towed on a U-Haul car trailer, consult with a U-Haul representative or a qualified mechanic. They can assess your vehicle’s specifications and provide professional advice.
What type of safety features does the U-Haul car trailer have?
U-Haul car trailers are equipped with features like safety chains, surge brakes, and tie-down straps to ensure the safe transport of vehicles. Regularly inspect these features before each use.
Are there any speed restrictions when towing a U-Haul car trailer?
It is generally recommended to drive at a speed of no more than 55 mph when towing a trailer, regardless of the posted speed limit. Always adhere to local traffic laws and adjust your speed according to road conditions.
By understanding the weight specifications, following safety guidelines, and properly preparing for your towing journey, you can ensure a safe and successful car transport using a U-Haul car trailer. Always prioritize safety and adhere to U-Haul’s recommendations for optimal results.