There are three canonical Monty Python feature films: And Now for Something Completely Different, Monty Python and the Holy Grail, and Monty Python’s Life of Brian. While other projects may involve some or all of the members, these are the only films fully conceived, written, and performed by the core Monty Python team as a unit, cementing their place in comedy history.
Defining the Python Filmography: More Than Just Parrots and Spam
Understanding the Monty Python filmography requires defining what constitutes a “Monty Python movie.” Is it simply a film featuring members of the troupe? Or does it require the collective creative input that defined their unique brand of surreal and satirical humor? This article will focus on the latter, identifying the films where the Pythons truly acted as a collaborative force. The films listed above represent their pinnacle as a filmmaking entity, retaining the core ingredients that made their TV series so revolutionary.
The Holy Trinity: The Core Monty Python Films
Let’s delve into the details of the three films that truly define the Monty Python cinematic experience:
And Now for Something Completely Different (1971)
This film can be viewed as a greatest hits compilation from the first two seasons of their groundbreaking TV series, Monty Python’s Flying Circus. It serves as an introduction to the Python universe for a wider audience, translating iconic sketches like the Dead Parrot, The Lumberjack Song, and Upperclass Twit of the Year to the big screen. While it lacks a narrative arc, its concentrated dose of Python absurdity makes it a potent cinematic experience.
Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975)
A low-budget masterpiece, Monty Python and the Holy Grail is arguably their most iconic film. This hilarious take on the Arthurian legend sees King Arthur and his knights embark on a quest for the Holy Grail, encountering killer rabbits, foul-tempered Frenchmen, and the Knights Who Say Ni! Its absurd humor, slapstick, and historical inaccuracies make it a timeless classic that continues to resonate with audiences today. The film’s DIY aesthetic, born out of budgetary constraints, contributes to its unique charm.
Monty Python’s Life of Brian (1979)
Perhaps their most controversial, Monty Python’s Life of Brian is a satirical comedy that tells the story of Brian Cohen, a man born in the stable next door to Jesus Christ. Mistaken for the Messiah, Brian finds himself unwillingly leading a religious movement. The film’s satirical take on organized religion sparked widespread debate and continues to be discussed and analyzed. Its sharp wit and thought-provoking themes solidify its position as a landmark in comedy.
Beyond the Core: Films Featuring Python Members
While the three films above represent the core of the Python filmography, individual members have participated in numerous other film projects. These movies, while often brilliant and showcasing the Python sensibility, do not represent the collaborative spirit that defines a true “Monty Python movie.”
FAQs: Unveiling the Pythonic Enigma
Here are answers to some frequently asked questions that delve deeper into the Monty Python filmography and its complexities:
FAQ 1: What about Monty Python’s The Meaning of Life (1983)? Why isn’t it on the list?
While technically a “Monty Python” film in name and featuring all the members, many Python scholars and fans argue that The Meaning of Life is less cohesive and collaborative than the other three. It feels more like a series of sketches loosely connected by the overarching theme of life. While funny and often profound, it lacks the narrative drive of Holy Grail or the controversial bite of Life of Brian, weakening its claim as one of the core films.
FAQ 2: Are there any sequels to the Monty Python films?
There are no direct sequels to Holy Grail or Life of Brian. The closest thing is Monty Python’s Spamalot, a stage musical based on Holy Grail, which maintains much of the film’s humor and plot points.
FAQ 3: Where can I watch the Monty Python films?
The Monty Python films are widely available on various streaming platforms, including Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, and Hulu. They are also available for purchase on DVD and Blu-ray. Availability may vary depending on your region.
FAQ 4: What’s the best order to watch the Monty Python films?
There’s no strict order, but starting with And Now for Something Completely Different offers a good introduction to their signature sketches. Following that with Holy Grail and Life of Brian will showcase their narrative film capabilities.
FAQ 5: Which Monty Python film is considered the most successful?
Monty Python and the Holy Grail is arguably their most commercially and critically successful film, achieving cult status and influencing countless comedians and filmmakers. It is a constantly quotable classic, and remains a cultural touchstone.
FAQ 6: Why were the Monty Python films so controversial?
Primarily, Monty Python’s Life of Brian sparked controversy due to its satirical portrayal of religion. While the film never explicitly mocks Jesus Christ, its satirical jabs at organized religion and blind faith offended many religious groups.
FAQ 7: Did all the Monty Python members have equal roles in the films?
While all members participated in writing and performing, some roles were larger than others. Graham Chapman, for example, often played the lead character, while Terry Jones and Terry Gilliam frequently shared directing duties.
FAQ 8: What influenced the Monty Python films?
The Pythons drew inspiration from a wide range of sources, including British vaudeville, surrealist art, and absurdist literature. Their unique blend of intellectual humor and slapstick resulted in a truly original comedic style.
FAQ 9: Are there any documentaries about the making of the Monty Python films?
Yes, several documentaries delve into the making of the Monty Python films. One notable example is Monty Python: Almost the Truth (The Lawyer’s Cut), a six-part series that offers an in-depth look at the group’s history and their filmmaking process.
FAQ 10: How did the low budgets affect the Monty Python films?
The low budgets often forced the Pythons to be incredibly creative and resourceful. This resulted in many of the films’ most memorable and iconic moments, such as the use of coconuts instead of horses in Holy Grail.
FAQ 11: What is the lasting legacy of the Monty Python films?
The Monty Python films have had a profound and lasting impact on comedy. Their surreal humor, satirical wit, and absurdist sensibility have influenced generations of comedians and filmmakers. They are considered pioneers of alternative comedy.
FAQ 12: Are there any plans for future Monty Python film projects?
Following the death of Terry Jones in 2020, and with the surviving members now at an advanced age, it is highly unlikely that there will be any new Monty Python film projects in the future. However, their existing body of work ensures their comedic legacy will continue to entertain audiences for years to come.